🇹🇭🇰🇷 Thai–Korean Divorce
Civil law · Korean Civil Act §834–§843
Quick Answer
Thai-Korean divorce: 협의이혼 (mutual consent) has mandatory 1-3 month cooling-off (숙려기간) at Family Court. Thai spouse F-6 visa terminates if divorced <2 yrs — F-6-3 available if raising Korean child. 재산분할 has 3-yr limit.
- Uncontested: 2–4 months
- Contested: 12–24 months
- Fees: THB 85,000–430,000
- Waiting period: 1–3 (cooling-off consideration period · Family Court verification)
- Hague Abduction 1980: ✓ Member
- Fault-based: No (no-fault)
Jurisdiction & Recognition
Competent court: Thai court OR Korean Family Court — where Korean spouse's family register is held.
Recognition of Thai judgment in Thai–Korean: §217 CPA — Korean court recognizes Thai judgment if reciprocity + jurisdiction + due process. Register at Family Registration Office (가족관계등록관서).
Matrimonial Regime
System: Separation of property default; equitable distribution on divorce (재산분할 §839-2)
Conflict with Thai law: 재산분할청구권 (property division claim) can reach post-marriage acquisitions in both names; 3-yr statute of limitations from divorce.
Spousal support: 위자료 (consolation money) for fault; monthly support rare
Child support: 양육비 산정기준표 (child support calculation table by age/income)
Child Custody
Standard: Joint parental authority default; primary custody often to mother; 양육권 vs 친권 distinguished
Hague Abduction 1980: Member — return order within 6 weeks
Insider Playbook
- 협의이혼 — file at Family Court in Korean spouse's family register district; 1-month cooling-off (no children) or 3 months (with children)
- 재산분할 — file within 2 yrs of divorce; 3-yr statute from divorce date
- F-6-1 (spouse) → F-6-3 (childcare) post-divorce; prove Korean child care
- 위자료 — at-fault Korean spouse (adultery, abuse) pays KRW 20-100M consolation
- 국민연금 split — 이혼분할연금 available age 60 if marriage >5 yrs
- Hague 1980 — Korea signatory; Central Authority at Ministry of Justice
- Family Register auto-updates post-court confirmation; Thai amphoe separate filing
⚠️ Common Pitfalls
- Missing 3-yr 재산분할 window = permanent asset forfeiture
- F-6 expiry without F-6-3 application = must leave Korea
- Consulate 협의이혼 without cooling-off = rejected (Family Court mandatory)
FAQ
- Can we skip 숙려기간?
- Only with domestic violence + Family Court certificate — usually mandatory
- F-6 options after divorce?
- F-6-3 (Korean child), F-6-2 (widowed), or switch to E-9/D-10 work visa
- Will Korea recognize Thai amphoe divorce?
- Recognition petition at Family Court + Family Register registration with Apostille
- 위자료 calculation?
- Marriage duration + fault + assets + impact; adultery typically KRW 30-50M
Related scenarios
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Updated 2026-07-21






