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Q1016. Can a foreign court judgment be enforced in Thailand?
Answered by the NYC Visa & Translation legal team
Not directly. Thailand has no general statute for recognising and enforcing foreign civil judgments and is not party to a treaty requiring it, so a judgment creditor normally has to sue afresh in a Thai court, using the foreign judgment as evidence. Foreign arbitral awards are treated very differently: they are enforceable under the Arbitration Act B.E. 2545 (2002) because Thailand is a party to the 1958 New York Convention. That difference should drive the dispute resolution clause you sign in the first place. Talk it through with our Thai-licensed lawyers by phone, LINE or email before you act.
General information on Thai law, not legal advice for a specific matter. Statutes and court practice change.
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Official sources — legal services
The information on this page follows the official sources below. Always check the latest version before you file.
- Office of the Judiciary— Office of the Judiciary
- Ministry of Justice— Ministry of Justice
- Lawyers Council of Thailand — Notarial Services Attorneys— Lawyers Council of Thailand
- Office of the Council of State — Thai law database— Office of the Council of State
- Royal Thai Government Gazette— Royal Thai Government Gazette
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