Land Title & Real-Estate Dispute
ทนายคดีที่ดินและอสังหาริมทรัพย์ · § Litigation
Quick Answer
Adverse possession 10 yrs (title deed) / 5 yrs (Nor Sor 3) · eviction suits · title revocation · easement of access & drainage.
Timeline: Cadastral survey 3–6 months · First instance 12–18 · Appeal + Supreme 24–36 months
Official fee: Court fee 2% of appraisal value · Survey THB 3,000–15,000/plot · Case-disposal fee 0.5%
Legal Basis
Land Code + Civil & Commercial Code Book 4 (Property) + Land Development Act B.E. 2543, plus Supreme Court precedents on easements and adverse possession.
Who Needs This
Titleholders facing encroachment, buyers hit by mortgage foreclosure, heirs seeking partition.
Required Documents
- Land title deed + parcel map
- Land Office survey report
- Historical aerial imagery (Google Earth Timeline)
- Sale contract / will / gift deed
Common Pitfalls
- Adverse possession requires open, peaceful, continuous use for 10 yrs — concealed occupation doesn't count
- Necessary passage (§1349) differs from easement (§1387) — compensation rules differ
- SPK land is non-transferable; sale contracts void, in pari delicto bars recovery
Typical Use-cases
- Homeowner suing neighbor over 30cm roof encroachment
- Home buyer vs developer over undisclosed mortgage
- 4 heirs suing to partition 20-rai inherited land
FAQ
- Adverse possession on state land?
- Impossible — Crown property, temple land, and public land are immune.
- Lost title deed — what to do?
- Police report + application at Land Office · 30-day publication · fee THB 75 + publication cost.
- Undivided inherited land — who manages?
- All heirs are co-owners. Any one may manage and collect proceeds but must share proportionally. Sale requires unanimous consent.
Other Legal Services
Request a quote — Call 083-249-4999 · LINE @NYC168 · contact@ilc.ltd






